One of China's most beloved dishes, Kung Pao Chicken Noodles! Here's a complete recipe to guide you through the preparation of this spicy and savory noodle dish. I'll also provide tips on cooking techniques and variations to make it even more tantalizing.
**Basic Recipe: Kung Pao Chicken Noodles**
**Ingredients:**
* 8 oz (225g) rice noodles or egg noodles
* 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into bite-sized pieces
* 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
* 2 cloves garlic, minced
* 1 tablespoon ginger, minced
* 1 cup (120g) snow peas, sliced
* 1 cup (120g) red bell pepper, sliced
* 1/4 cup (30g) roasted peanuts
* 3 tablespoons soy sauce
* 2 tablespoons Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
* 1 tablespoon cornstarch
* Salt and black pepper
* 2-3 dried red chili peppers, crushed or 1-2 teaspoons red pepper flakes
* Chopped scallions and toasted peanuts for garnish
**Instructions:**
1. **Cook the noodles:** Cook the rice noodles or egg noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
2. **Prepare the chicken:** In a medium bowl, whisk together soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, and cornstarch. Add the chicken pieces and toss to coat. Let marinate for at least 15 minutes, or up to 30 minutes in the refrigerator.
3. **Stir-fry the chicken:** Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat. Add the marinated chicken and cook until browned and cooked through, about 5-7 minutes. Remove from the wok and set aside.
4. **Stir-fry the aromatics:** In the same wok, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Add the minced garlic and ginger and stir-fry until fragrant, about 30 seconds.
5. **Add the snow peas and bell pepper:** Add the sliced snow peas and bell pepper to the wok. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender-crisp.
6. **Add the peanuts and chili peppers:** Stir in the roasted peanuts and crushed chili peppers (or red pepper flakes). Cook for an additional minute.
7. **Combine the chicken and noodles:** Add the cooked noodles, chicken, and soy sauce mixture to the wok. Stir-fry everything together for about 2 minutes, until the noodles are well coated with the sauce.
8. **Season and serve:** Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt, black pepper, and more chili peppers if desired. Garnish with chopped scallions and toasted peanuts.
**Tips and Variations:**
1. **Use different protein:** Substitute chicken with shrimp, beef, or pork for a unique twist.
2. **Spice level:** Adjust the heat level by adding more or fewer chili peppers. You can also add diced jalapeƱos or serrano peppers for extra heat.
3. **Additional vegetables:** Mix in diced carrots, bamboo shoots, or bok choy to add texture and flavor.
4. **Cashew nuts:** Replace peanuts with cashew nuts for a richer, creamier flavor.
5. **Kung Pao sauce:** Make a homemade Kung Pao sauce by mixing equal parts soy sauce, vinegar, hoisin sauce, and cornstarch. Whisk until smooth and add to the stir-fry.
6. **Rice vinegar:** Add a splash of rice vinegar to balance the sweetness and saltiness of the dish.
7. **Toasted sesame oil:** Drizzle a small amount of toasted sesame oil over the dish before serving for added depth of flavor.
**Cooking Techniques:**
1. **High heat:** Cook the chicken and noodles quickly over high heat to prevent overcooking and retain texture.
2. **Stir-fry in batches:** Divide the ingredients into smaller batches and stir-fry in sequences (e.g., chicken, aromatics, vegetables, nuts, and noodles) to prevent overcrowding and ensure even cooking.
3. **Don't overcook:** Stir-fry the noodles until they're slightly undercooked, as they'll continue to cook slightly after being removed from the heat.
Now, go ahead and cook up a delicious bowl of Kung Pao Chicken Noodles!